Catégorie : Technique
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Evil-M5Project – RTFM
A couple of years ago I flashed a captive portal onto an M5Core2 to see if I could phish a WiFi password sitting at my own desk. It worked on the first try, and that stupid little experiment never really stopped growing. Today it’s Evil-M5Project, a pocket-sized penetration-testing framework with more than 75 modules, running…
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NFC relay attacks: using a contactless card that never leaves your pocket
TL;DR A contactless card and a reader only talk when they are a couple of centimetres apart. A relay attack breaks that assumption: it carries the card’s live conversation over distance, so the card can sit in a pocket on a train while, across town, a terminal is talking to it and opening a door…
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Hacking the price tag: when the shelf label believes anyone
TL;DR The little digital price tags clipped to supermarket shelves look official, and we treat them that way: whatever number they show is the price, no questions asked. They update themselves wirelessly, so a store can change thousands of prices from a back office over a few minutes. What almost nobody realises is that on…
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SkyJack: hijacking a drone that trusts anyone on its Wi-Fi
TL;DR Back in 2013 the researcher Samy Kamkar strapped a small computer to a drone, sent it into the air, and had it hunt down other drones nearby, knock their owners off the controls, and fly away with them. He called it SkyJack, and it looked like something out of a film. The reason it…
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The flat network: the printers, cameras and phones that trust anyone inside
TL;DR A company can spend a fortune on the firewall at the edge of its network, the wall that keeps the internet out, and most of them do. Step over that wall, though, onto the office Wi-Fi or a network socket in a meeting room, and you often find a completely different place. The printers,…
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SSDP and UPnP: the firewall hole your router opens for anyone inside
TL;DR Your home router has a firewall, and it does one quiet, essential job: it lets your devices reach out to the internet while stopping the internet from reaching back in. That firewall is the single wall between the open internet and the camera, the printer, and the laptop on your network. The uncomfortable part…
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AirTags and Find My: from finding your keys to following you
TL;DR An AirTag is a genuinely clever little device: drop one on your keys, lose them in a taxi across the city, and a map still shows you where they are. It has no GPS and no SIM, just a tiny Bluetooth beacon and a year of battery, and it finds itself by quietly borrowing…
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BadUSB: the keyboard that isn’t, and why your PC trusts it
TL;DR You borrow a charging cable at a conference, or pick up a USB stick someone dropped in the car park, and you plug it in. In the first few seconds, just after your computer finishes recognising it, that little device can start typing on its own: a stream of keystrokes your machine obeys without…
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NFC cloning and relay attacks: is your badge a key or just a number?
TL;DR You tap your badge and the door clicks open, you wave your phone at a terminal and the coffee is paid for, and it all feels secure because it is contactless and everyone says these things are encrypted. The truth is that some of them are, and some are just a bit of plastic…
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Sub-GHz replay attacks: why your gate remote might open for a stranger
TL;DR When you press your garage remote or your car key, no secret travels down a wire. You broadcast a short radio message into the open air, and anything nearby can hear it. Whether that is a problem comes down to a single question: does the message change every time, or is it always the…
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Responder and WPAD: stealing Windows passwords without an exploit
TL;DR On a normal Windows network, your own computer gives away credentials without you doing anything at all. When it cannot find something by name, it stops asking the official address book and instead shouts the question at the entire local network, and it trusts whoever answers first. An attacker just has to sit there…
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Rogue DHCP and DNS hijacking: how an attacker becomes your router
TL;DR Every time you join a network, your device spends its first half-second asking the room a few basic questions: what is my address, who is my router, and who do I ask to turn a website name into a number? It then trusts the very first answer it receives, with no check at all…
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Deauth and handshake capture: how attackers crack your Wi-Fi password
TL;DR Here is the uncomfortable truth about your Wi-Fi: an attacker does not need your password, and they do not break the encryption either. They stand outside with a cheap gadget, knock one of your devices off the network for a split second, catch the automatic reconnection, and leave with a sealed mathematical proof of…
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Evil Twin: the fake Wi-Fi that steals your login
TL;DR You trust a Wi-Fi network for essentially one reason: its name looks familiar. Airport_Free_WiFi at the airport, DailyGrind_Guest at the cafe, your own network name at home. That single habit, trusting a name, is the entire weakness an Evil Twin exploits. An attacker stands up a second access point broadcasting the exact same name…
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Le deuxième acte : la chimère au BreizhCTF
Cet article est la suite directe de mon retex sur le stunt au 404CTF 2026 : Le contexte, le setup technique de la chimère et le débat de fond sont dans le premier. Ici je me concentre sur ce qui change quand on rejoue à un autre format, sur un autre événement, dans un autre cadre vis-à-vis…
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Googled Codex, got mp3 malware instead.
A Sunday morning, a friend, and a mp3 malware file I was pouring my first coffee of the morning this Sunday when my phone buzzed. A friend had sent me a screenshot with a message that went something like: « I think I ran malware but Windows Defender blocked it… am I good? » if it happens…
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How I hacked hackers at LeHack 2025
TL;DR At LeHack 2025, I deployed a rig of 8x ESP32-C3 + 2 CardPuters running Evil-M5Project to perform Karma Wi-Fi attacks using real-world SSIDs taken on Wigle. This setup can handle 100 connections at same time. Victims saw an educational captive portal no exploitation, just awareness. I even karma’d a speaker live on stage. Hackers…
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Does your Machine have a Good or Bad Karma?
Introduction to the Karma Attack The Karma Attack represents a sophisticated yet alarmingly straightforward cyber exploitation technique. It banks on the commonplace and often overlooked behavior of wireless devices like smartphones, laptops, and tablets, which are programmed for convenience but inadvertently create a security loophole. The Basic Functionality of Wireless Devices To understand the mechanics…